The legislative norms for treated wastewater discharge in terms of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P)
concentrations are becoming increasingly stringent in the EU region. Compliance with the consent values
compelled the water authorities to implement moving bed biofilters (MBFs) for tertiary stage effluent
polishing. However, on-site and field surveys reveal that numerous MBF units suffer from non-optimal
operational conditions, logistical challenges and irregular monitoring. This makes meeting the consents quite
a challenging and expensive affair. It is therefore important to optimize day-to-day operations, facilitate access
to reliable and real-time status updates, and troubleshoot the failures. In this direction, an "internet-of-things",
radio frequency ID (RFID) and cloud based monitoring and control tool, Sand-Cycle, was successfully
developed, tested and implemented to monitor MBFs. The current study presents full-scale application of the
developed remote control and mote technology at two wastewater treatment works. Sand-Cycle illustrated real-
time dashboards indicating performance grading factors viz. in-situ average sand circulation rate, active bed
volume and filter homogeneity. This presented clear instructions for detected malfunctions and enabled the
operators to optimize the MBF output with limited effort. Further technical and technological advancements
of such IoT based setups can actively assist in tackling long-term sustainability and wastewater management
issues.
Capitalizing RFID technology as cost-effective real-time process monitoring tool in wastewater treatment: two case studies
By Brightwork
| Categories: New Technology
| 19th June 2020